THE WELCH COMPANY
440 Davis Court #1602
San Francisco, CA 94111-2496
415 781 5700
rod@welchco.com
S U M M A R Y
DIARY: October 17, 2013 10:00 AM Thursday;
Rod Welch
VA meeting Doctor Egan on LDL, Rosuvastatin.
1...Summary/Objective
2...Agenda Submitted for Cardiology Meeting This Morning 0930
3...Meeting Cardiology Followed Agenda Submitted Earlier Today
4...Peripheral Neuropathy Recurrence Possible Referral Neurology
5...Bilirubin Declines Aligns with Peripheral Neuropathy Less Frequent
6...Peripheral Neuropathy Less Frequent Aligns with Bilirubin Declines
7...Postasium Elevated Health Risk CAD Cause Dehydration Rosuvastatin
8...Dehydration Skew Labs Shown by Conflicting Glucose Sodium Potasium
9...Retest Electrolytes Ordered Evaluate Lab Skewed by Dehydration
10...Labs Skewed Dehydration Retest Ordered Verify Patient Condition
11...Clinical Trial Phase I Exercise Weight Lower Cholesterol Reduce Drugs 50%
12...Dehydration Skewed Cholesterol Labs LDL 70 Remains Goal
13...LDL Cholesterol Lab Mixed Results Possibly Skewed by Dehydration
14...Phase II Clinical Trial Cholesterol Manage with Exercise Weight Loss
15...LDL Lower Without Drugs Clinical Trial 3 Months Hiking Weight Loss
16...Rosuvastatin End Rely on Hiking Weight Loss Lower LDL cholesterol
17...Peripheral Neuropathy Parathesia Reduced Dizziness Resolved
18...Rosuvastatin Side Effects Subsided After Reducing Dose
19...Left Shoulder Pain Swinging Arm Hiking Long Distance Not Myopathy
20...Rosacia Recurrance Past 2 Weeks
..............
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CONTACTS
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
0403 -
0403 - ..
0404 - Summary/Objective
0405 -
040501 - Follow up ref SDS 20 0000. ref SDS 19 0000.
040502 -
040503 -
040504 -
040505 -
040506 -
040507 -
040509 - ..
0406 -
0407 -
0408 - Progress
0409 -
040901 - Agenda Submitted for Cardiology Meeting This Morning 0930
040902 -
040903 - Follow up ref SDS 20 D95H, ref SDS 19 D95H.
040904 -
040905 - Background and agenda submitted in the letter yesterday on 131016
040906 - 1632. ref SDS 22 TW9H Agenda cites hike Half Dome in Yosemite on
040907 - 130918 0620. ref SDS 21 0001
040909 - ..
040910 - Discuss Anacetrapib cholesterol treatment reported on 101117 1018,
040911 - ref SDS 3 U75H, and cited in agenda submitted yesterday on 131016
040912 - 1632. ref SDS 22 TG5J
040914 - ..
040915 - ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier.................. NCT01252953
040916 -
040917 - ...for Anacetrapib is shown on Internet at...
040918 -
040919 - http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01252953
040921 - ..
040922 - VA requirements and procedures for clinical trials is shown at...
040923 -
040924 - http://www.research.va.gov/resources/ord_admin/clinical_trials/#.Ua0zC0A3uAw
040926 - ..
040927 - VA guidance for patients volunteering for clinical trials...
040928 -
040929 - http://www.research.va.gov/programs/csp/participation.cfm#.Ua00M0A3uAw
040930 -
040932 - ..
040933 - Anacetrapib cholesterol treatment does not seem listed on CSP active
040934 - studies...
040935 -
040936 - http://www.research.va.gov/programs/csp/studies.cfm#.Ua01FUA3uAw
040938 - ..
040939 - Amgen and Regeneron are developing medicines that cut cholesterol
040940 - through a new strategy, by blocking a protein called PCSK9, reported
040941 - on 120325 1312. ref SDS 8 GG5I
040942 -
040944 - ..
040945 - Article published by Reuters reported on 131015 new cholesterol drug
040946 - by Regeneron and Sanofi (evidently joint venture project)...
040947 -
040948 - Alirocumab cuts LDL-C by 47.2 pct
040949 -
040950 - Patients taking alirocumab started out with a low 75-milligram
040951 - dose every two weeks, but this was increased to 150 milligrams
040952 - at week 12 if their LDL levels at week eight were above 70.
040953 - Most patients, however, remained on the low dose throughout
040954 - the study because they got their LDL levels below that
040955 - threshold - an aggressive LDL target - by the eighth week.
040957 - ..
040958 - "It shows that a low dose, when used as a monotherapy, can be
040959 - quite effective," Yancopoulos said, noting that no worrisome
040960 - side effects were seen in the study nor in earlier trials.
040962 - ..
040963 - Self-injection bi-weekly, seems better than taking a pill
040964 - everyday.
040965 -
040966 - http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/10/16/us-regeneron-sanofi-cholesterol-idUSBRE99F04220131016
040967 -
040968 -
040969 -
040970 -
040971 -
040972 -
040973 -
040974 -
0410 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
0503 -
0504 - 0930
050501 - ..
050502 - Meeting Cardiology Followed Agenda Submitted Earlier Today
050503 -
050504 - Follow up ref SDS 20 TS7I, ref SDS 19 TS7I.
050505 -
050506 - Doctor Egan started the meeting OA 0940. He reported having not
050507 - received the letter submitted this morning, per above,
050508 -
050509 - ... and so he was not prepared to discuss associated links relevant to
050510 - issues presented today, including lab review on 130228. 130228 1140,
050511 - ref SDS 18 KK9M
050513 - ..
050514 - The doctor indicated today that unlike the last meeting on 121206
050515 - 0900, ref SDS 15 TS7I, the VA has a new procedure. Correspondence
050516 - sent to the doctor is now diverted to someone, who later transfers the
050517 - letter to the doctor. This sets back progress on patient
050518 - communications, similar to the earlier the meeting a year ago on
050519 - 120216 1000. ref SDS 7 3M4H
050521 - ..
050522 - Following the meeting, this record was transformed into a report on
050523 - discussion and work plans.
050525 - ..
050526 - Reviewed results of lab on 121130. ref SDS 14 RP4N
050527 -
050528 - 121130 120831
050529 - 1. WBC 7.5 10.9 4.8 - 10.8
050530 -
050531 - Reduction of WBC within range aligns with patient history...
050532 -
050533 - a. Sore throat from Rosuvastatin dehydration causing dry
050534 - mouth and sore throat.
050536 - ..
050537 - Rosuvastatin 10 mg reduced from 20 mg in meeting with
050538 - Doctor Egan at VA on 120906. ref SDS 10 W16H
050540 - ..
050541 - Biopsy on 120925 discovered esophageal infection candida.
050542 - Doctor Lee prescribed Fluconazole, beginning on 121004,
050543 - received from VA, reported in case study on 101010 0744.
050544 - ref SDS 2 1W9L Treatment ended on 121024, also shown in
050545 - case study. ref SDS 2 QQ7K
050547 - ..
050548 - While infection seems resolved shown by WBC dropping witin
050549 - range, slight sore throat recurred, and continues.
050551 - ..
050552 - On 120925 Doctor Lee at VA in Sacramento made referral for
050553 - follow up examination of Heller Myotomy surgery on 091216
050554 - to resolve achalasia, and specifically at this time reflux
050555 - laying on left side, shown in record on 120925 0900,
050556 - ref SDS 11 6J9G On 121013 Doctor Stewart and Doctor Vaughn
050557 - made examination at VA Medical Center in San Francisco
050558 - discovered horse voice disorder. ref SDS 12 AE7K Barrium
050559 - swallow test was ordered and performed on 121113.
050560 - ref SDS 13 4X5H Doctor Stewart made referral for ENT
050561 - examination of voice disorder, scheduled for 121221.
050563 - ..
050564 - b. Blisters under arms from hiking resolved.
050566 - ..
050567 - c. Blisters on lower legs resolved.
050568 -
050569 -
050570 -
050571 - 121130 120831
050572 - ..
050573 - 2. Lymph % 18.5 13.0 20 - 51
050574 -
050575 - Significant increase to near normal.
050577 - ..
050578 - No discussion during meeting today.
050579 -
050580 -
050581 -
0506 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
0603 -
060401 - ..
060402 - Peripheral Neuropathy Recurrence Possible Referral Neurology
060403 - Bilirubin Declines Aligns with Peripheral Neuropathy Less Frequent
060404 - Peripheral Neuropathy Less Frequent Aligns with Bilirubin Declines
060405 -
060406 - Follow up ref SDS 20 NI9L, ref SDS 19 NI9L.
060407 -
060408 - 121130 120831
060409 - 3. T Bilirubin 1.6 2.3 .3 - 1.2 ......... 121130 0846, ref SDS 14 KK9M
060411 - ..
060412 - Sharp decline may reflect reducing Rosuvastatin 10 mg from 20 mg
060413 - ordered by Doctor Egan on 120906, ref SDS 10 C739, and implemented in
060414 - patient history shown in case study on 101010 0744. ref SDS 2 SQ6H
060415 - Lab review on 121130, further correlates lower bilirubin with reduced
060416 - peripheral neuropathy. ref SDS 14 ER4K
060418 - ..
060419 - Peripheral neuropathy recent recurrance, including today, per above,
060420 - ref SDS 15 D95H, indicates continuing challenge taking Rosuvastatin 10
060421 - mg, reported with lab review on 121130 0846, ref SDS 14 XU6I, and
060422 - citing record on 121201 shown in case study on 101010 0744.
060423 - ref SDS 2 ZD5H
060425 - ..
060426 - Doctor Egan advised today that Rosuvastatin 10 mg may not be causing
060427 - peripheral neuropathy, and in particular recent recurrance, including
060428 - today, per above. ref SDS 15 H766 He said that something "internal"
060429 - may be the cause, and asked if Doctor Sandhu has made referral to
060430 - neurology for examination?
060432 - ..
060433 - Referral for neurology may be indicated.
060434 -
060435 - [On 130122 1330 peripheral neuropathy parathesia discussed
060436 - Doctor Stewart in General Surgery at VA Medical Center in
060437 - San Francisco, ref SDS 17 0S3K; preliminary diagnosis
060438 - spinal stenosis, referral made to Neurology Department.
060439 - ref SDS 17 OE6N
060440 -
060441 -
060442 -
0605 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
0703 -
070401 - ..
070402 - Postasium Elevated Health Risk CAD Cause Dehydration Rosuvastatin
070403 - Dehydration Skew Labs Shown by Conflicting Glucose Sodium Potasium
070404 - Retest Electrolytes Ordered Evaluate Lab Skewed by Dehydration
070405 - Labs Skewed Dehydration Retest Ordered Verify Patient Condition
070406 -
070407 - Follow up ref SDS 20 NI5J, ref SDS 19 NI5J.
070408 -
070409 - 121130 120831
070410 - 4. GLUCOSE 115 113 mg/dL 74 - 118....... 121130 0846, ref SDS 14 WJ5H
070411 - 5. NA (salt) 144 141 mmol/L 136 - 144
070412 - 6. K (potasium) H 5.2 3.8 mmol/L 3.4 - 4.8
070414 - ..
070415 - Discussed conflict in lab showing glucose and sodium rising while
070416 - hiking 700 miles in 11,000 minutes past 3 months, shown in lab review
070417 - on 121130 0846. ref SDS 14 868N Explained black coat hiking is covered
070418 - with white salt pouring out of body, and there has been no change in
070419 - diet adding salt nor sugar. While daily consumption of sugar and salt
070420 - may be higher than for most patients, they were decreased over past 3
070421 - months, and have never shown this level of concentration.
070422 - Accordingly, increased hiking would be expected to lower these labs
070423 - rather than cause rising levels.
070425 - ..
070426 - Doctor Egan advised that NA (sodium) may have increased toward high
070427 - end of range rather than significantly decreased, because of
070428 - dehydration caused by Rosuvastatin 10 mg prescribed to lower LDL, per
070429 - below. ref SDS 15 2N4G
070430 -
070431 - [On 121212 0941 follow up, ref SDS 16 KK9M
070433 - ..
070434 - Patient reported today that urinating has increased even without
070435 - increased fluids, i.e., drinking water or anything. For example, last
070436 - night 5 - 6 times, similar to effect of Lasix that causes body to lose
070437 - liquid.
070439 - ..
070440 - Another signal of dehydration is increased cramping in legs and back
070441 - on stretching or turning in odd manner. This normally occurs after
070442 - long hikes, but in past 3 weeks or so problem seems to be continual.
070444 - ..
070445 - The doctor explained Labs measure concentration of elements, like
070446 - glucose, sodium... in the bloodstream, which is mostly water.
070447 - Accordingly, increased urination increases concentration of sodium in
070448 - the blood, and so may account for evident error in electrolytes lab,
070449 - per above. ref SDS 15 NI5J
070451 - ..
070452 - Patient further questioned accuracy of glucose. Hiking 700 miles
070453 - (roughtly 11 miles per day) for past 3 months should have lowered both
070454 - glucose and salt, but lab on 121130 reports rise. ref SDS 15 NI5J
070456 - ..
070457 - Doctor Egan was more concerned about potasium (K) rising above target
070458 - range for good health. He explained this effects electrical signals
070459 - to the heart, and so has significant impact for CAD.
070461 - ..
070462 - This analysis raises prospect that entire lab was skewed by loss of
070463 - liquid through increased urination causing dehydration, a side effect
070464 - of Rosuvastatin, reported on 110802 1639. ref SDS 4 IT9N Rosuvastatin
070465 - was prescribed on 110817 1030, ref SDS 6 DG36, and treatment started
070466 - on 110824, see discussion below. ref SDS 15 OS5L
070468 - ..
070469 - The doctor advised that tomatos and bananas, both prominent in patient
070470 - history, e.g., 121130 shown in case study on 101010 0744, ref SDS 2
070471 - X75H, are rich in potassium. Doctor Egan further explained that
070472 - ordinary diet does not cause increased potasium. He seemed to say
070473 - that medication conflicts can cause potasium lab to rise.
070475 - ..
070476 - Since Omeprazole has been taken with Rosuvastatin for past 18 months,
070477 - beginning on 110824 (see case study on 101010 0744. ref SDS 2 KF8O),
070478 - and since potasium has never been elevated, this seems to support
070479 - analysis today that dehydration explains elevated electrolytes.
070480 -
070481 - [...below on 121206 0900 analysis indicating LDL and HDL
070482 - might be skewed higher by excessive dehydration.
070483 - ref SDS 15 QG6F
070485 - ..
070486 - Doctor Egan ordered retest to verify electrolytes labs.
070488 - ..
070489 - Test will be performed tomorrow.
070491 - ..
070492 - Might delay test until Monday on 121210, to allow time for reduced
070493 - urination after ending Rosuvastatin (ordered today, per below.
070494 - ref SDS 15 OS5L This might restore normal concentration levels in the
070495 - blood, unless something else is driving dehydration.
070496 -
070497 -
070498 -
0705 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
0803 -
080401 - ..
080402 - Clinical Trial Phase I Exercise Weight Lower Cholesterol Reduce Drugs 50%
080403 - Dehydration Skewed Cholesterol Labs LDL < 70 Remains Goal
080404 - LDL Cholesterol Lab Mixed Results Possibly Skewed by Dehydration
080405 -
080406 - Follow up ref SDS 20 2N4G, ref SDS 19 2N4G.
080407 -
080408 - 121130 120831
080409 - ..
080410 - 7. LDL 105 110 <= 160 ........... 121130 0846, ref SDS 14 BE6O
080411 - HDL 57 47 >= 140
080413 - ..
080414 - On 120906 LDL cholesterol increased slightly. At that time 3 months
080415 - ago, decided to reduce Rosuvastatin 10 mg by 50% from 20 mg, and test
080416 - lowering LDL cholesterol and increasing HDL through exercise and
080417 - weight loss. ref SDS 10 C739
080419 - ..
080420 - Doctor Egan indicated during the meeting that he reviewed analysis
080421 - hiking 700 miles and weight loss past 3 months shown with the record
080422 - for the recent lab on 121130 0846. ref SDS 14 868N
080424 - ..
080425 - These lab results may justify ending Rosuvastatin to avoid side
080426 - effects of peripheral neuropathy and dehydration, per discussion on
080427 - skewed labs for electrolytes, above, ref SDS 15 NI5J, while continuing
080428 - to reduce LDL and increase HDL cholesterol to manage CAD.
080430 - ..
080431 - Continuing level of effort hiking 700 miles over next 3 months will be
080432 - challenged by winter weather and by injuries to shoulder and hip,
080433 - cited in lab review on 121130 0846. ref SDS 14 SY4L
080434 -
080435 -
080436 -
080437 -
0805 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
0903 -
090401 - ..
090402 - Phase II Clinical Trial Cholesterol Manage with Exercise Weight Loss
090403 - LDL Lower Without Drugs Clinical Trial 3 Months Hiking Weight Loss
090404 - Rosuvastatin End Rely on Hiking Weight Loss Lower LDL cholesterol
090405 -
090406 - Follow up ref SDS 20 OS5L, ref SDS 19 OS5L.
090407 -
090408 - Today, Doctor Egan prescribed ending Rosuvastatin ordered previously
090409 - during the meeting at the VA on 110817, ref SDS 6 DG36, to replace
090410 - Simvastatin and begun on 110824, as shown in case study on 101010
090411 - 0744. ref SDS 2 KF8O The doctor ordered another lab in 3 months to
090412 - test lowering LDL cholesterol without drug medications, and continuing
090413 - hiking exercise and weight loss, as shown in record reviewing the
090414 - recent lab on 121130. ref SDS 14 868N
090416 - ..
090417 - Doctor Egan emphasized objective for CAD patient to reduce LDL < 70
090418 - after having heart surgery (CABG 4x) on 091022 0700. ref SDS 1 PQWU
090419 - The doctor indicated that increasing HDL 57 was likely due to
090420 - increased exercise, and was very positive and in some respects reduces
090421 - risks of LDL > 70, found in the recent lab.
090423 - ..
090424 - [On 101010 0744 patient history medication, diet, exercise
090425 - and vitals reports ending Rosuvastatin today. ref SDS 2
090426 - GC6N
090428 - ..
090429 - Explanation today of dehydration through frequent urination caused by
090430 - Rosuvastatin affecting concentrations of labs for Bilirubin,
090431 - ref SDS 15 NI9L, Glucose and sodium, possibly potassium, might also
090432 - affect LDL and HDL, i.e., LDL and HDL might both be lower, per above
090433 - discussion. ref SDS 15 NI5J
090434 -
090435 -
090436 -
090437 -
0905 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
1003 -
100401 - ..
100402 - Peripheral Neuropathy Parathesia Reduced Dizziness Resolved
100403 - Rosuvastatin Side Effects Subsided After Reducing Dose
100404 -
100405 - Follow up ref SDS 20 I05F, ref SDS 19 I05F.
100406 -
100407 - 1. Dizziness
100408 -
100409 - Completely resolved and so ending major disorder reported
100410 - during meeting at VA on 120906 1100. ref SDS 10 5L6H
100412 - ..
100413 - 2. Periperhal neuropathy follow up report at prior meeting on
100414 - 120906 1100, ref SDS 10 2I4G, and originally reported to the VA
100415 - on 120514 1300. ref SDS 9 6I70
100417 - ..
100418 - Mostly resolved for several months with increased hiking to 700
100419 - miles past 3 months, per above, ref SDS 15 0R3L, but recent
100420 - moderate recurrance while waiting to get blood draw at VA on
100421 - 121130 0846. ref SDS 14 PH3M, and again today while waiting to
100422 - meet with Doctor Egan, per above, ref SDS 15 H766, indicates
100423 - continuing challenges, reported on 121201 and shown in case
100424 - study on 101010 0744. ref SDS 2 ZD5H
100426 - ..
100427 - Doctor Egan advised today discussing correlation with taking
100428 - Rosuvastatin 10 mg to manage cholesterol may not be causing peripheral
100429 - neuropathy, ref SDS 15 VL3F, and in particular recent recurrance,
100430 - including today, also above. ref SDS 15 H766 He said that something
100431 - "internal" may be the cause, and asked if Doctor Sandhu has made
100432 - referral to neurology for examination?
100434 - ..
100435 - Referral for neurology may be indicated.
100436 -
100437 - [On 130122 1330 peripheral neuropathy parathesia discussed
100438 - Doctor Stewart in General Surgery at VA Medical Center in
100439 - San Francisco, ref SDS 17 0S3K; preliminary diagnosis
100440 - spinal stenosis, referral made to Neurology Department.
100441 - ref SDS 17 OE6N
100443 - ..
100444 - 3. Sore throat due to dehydration
100445 -
100446 - Horse voice will be examined by ENT on 121221. Doctor Lee has
100447 - advanced next EGD dilation from April to 130110 (January 10).
100448 -
100449 -
100450 -
1005 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
1103 -
110401 - ..
110402 - Left Shoulder Pain Swinging Arm Hiking Long Distance Not Myopathy
110403 -
110404 - Follow up ref SDS 20 OE9I, ref SDS 19 OE9I.
110405 -
110406 - Left shoulder pain is markedly different from myopathy pain caused by
110407 - Simvastatin, and which contributed to switching to Rosuvastatin in the
110408 - meeting at the VA on 110817 1030. ref SDS 6 DG36
110410 - ..
110411 - In the prior case last year, left shoulder hurt to lift the arm in any
110412 - direction above horizontal, reported during meeting at VA on 110817
110413 - 1030, ref SDS 5 QF6W, and citing daily report on 101224 in case study
110414 - on 101010 0744. ref SDS 2 554N This seemed like a muscle issue caused
110415 - by side effects taking Simvastatin, and discussed with Doctor Sandhu
110416 - on 110803 1400. ref SDS 14 RP4F
110418 - ..
110419 - Painful left shoulder in this case beginning 2 weeks ago OA 121126,
110420 - shown in case study on 101010 0744, ref SDS 2 9X4L, seems to occur
110421 - from swinging the arm hiking long distances. There is no pain lifting
110422 - the arm above horizontal nor placing left hand behind head, as
110423 - occurred with Simvastatin.
110424 -
110425 -
110426 -
110427 -
1105 -
SUBJECTS
Default Null Subject Account for Blank Record
1203 -
120401 - ..
120402 - Rosacia Recurrance Past 2 Weeks
120403 -
120404 - Follow up ref SDS 20 SU6F, ref SDS 19 SU6F.
120405 -
120406 - Doctor Egan will report in Progress Notes rosacia recurrence evident
120407 - above right eye. May be caused by increased perspiration from
120408 - hiking, and/or some exposure to sun on a few days when hiking without
120409 - a hat because of cloud cover.
120410 -
120411 -
120412 -
120413 -
120414 -
120415 -
120416 -
120417 -
120418 -
120419 -
120420 -
120421 -
1205 -